leiZ.k laLFkk }kjk x.krU= fnol ij fopkj xks"Bh
vk;ksftr-----
f'k{kk ds lgh Lo:i dks le>uk vko';d gS A
& M‚- yfyr esgjk
t;iqj] 26 tuojhAÞ
f'k{kk ds lgh Lo:i dks le>uk vko';d gS Af'k{kk oks gks ftlls bUlku l'kä cu
ldsa Aog VªkalisjsaV rFkk v‚CtsfDVo gksAß mä fopkj lsokfuo`r vkÃ-,-,l- M‚- yfyr
esgjk us leiZ.k laLFkk }kjk x.kra= fnol ij vk;ksftr Þ f'k{kk] LokLF; o ekuo
vfèkdkj Þ fo"k;d fopkj xks"Bh esa eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa lacksfèkr
djrs gq, O;ä fd;s A
M‚- esgjk us dgk fd
ifjfLrfFk;ka cnyrh jgrh gSa gesa muls lh[kdj ifjfLrfFk;ksa ls yM+rs jguk lh[kuk
gksxk A vxj gekjs ikl fLdy gS rks ge fdlh u fdlh :i esa lekt dks vkxs c<+kus
esa ;ksxnku ns ldrs gSa A gj fdlh dks leku :i ls thus dk vfèkdkj gS lkFk gh
LokLF; ds iw.kZ vfèkdkj Hkh gj balku dks çkIr gks A ,slk Hkkjrh; dkuwu esa
fufgr gS A ekuo vfèkdkjksa dks gesa ekuo ds fgr esa le>us dh vko';drk gS
lkFk gh fofHkUu tkfr èkeZ ds chp vuwBk lnHkko cuk;s j[kuk Hkh cgqr t:jh gS A blls
iwoZ laLFkk dk;kZy; ds lkeus eq[; vfrfFk M‚- yfyr esgjk o vU; vfrfFk vkSj
inkfèkdkfj;ksa us lkFk feydj èotkjksg.k fd;kA èotkjksg.k ds ckn dk;ZØe dh
'kq#vkr nhi çToyu ds lkFk leiZ.k çkFkZuk }kjk dh xà ftls laLFkk ds
dks"kkè;{k Jh jkekorkj ukxjoky us çLrqr fd;k A
laLFkk ds laLFkkid
vè;{k vkÆdVsDV M‚- nkSyr jke ekY;k us vius Lokxr Hkk"k.k esa laLFkk ds
vkxkeh dk;ZØeksa dh foLr`r tkudkjh nsrs gq, laLFkk ds fl)kUrksa ij vius fopkj
O;ä fd;sA M‚- ekY;k us dgk fd &
gekjs LoHkko esa lekurk cl tk,]lcdk lg;ksx djuk gS ;s gekjs LoHkko esa vk tk, A
ge lc ,d gS ;s gesa le>uk gksxk rHkh ge lkFk feydj vkxs c<+ ldrs gSa A
fopkj xks"Bh esa lqJh vatyh o lqoKk ekY;k us
ns'k Hkfä xhr Þ ,s oru ---,s oru---ß çLrqr fd;kA
laLFkk ds eq[; çèkku
laj{kd tukc vCnqy lyke tkSgj us dgk fd Þ gesa tks f'k{kk ysuh gS thou esa ,d
y{; fuèkkZfjr djds ysuh gS vkSj vlQyrk ls dHkh ek;wl ugÈ gksuk pkfg, A eu esa
fujarj dke djrs jgus dh ftn gksuh pkfg, A gesa f'kf{kr gksus ds lkFk tkudkj Hkh
gksuk iM+sxk A
fof'k"V vfrfFk M‚- esèkkoh xkSre us dgk fd & gekjs [kkus
dks gh gekjh nokà cuus nks vFkkZr ,slk [kkuk [kkvks tks gekjs 'kjhj dks ranq#Lr
j[ks] LoLFk j[ksa A larqfyr vkgkj ds lkFk fQftdy ,fDVfoVh Hkh cgqr t:jh gS
vFkkZr dSyksjhcuZ djuk Hkh t:jh gS A lkFk gh vPNh o iwjh uÈn ysuk Hkh vfr
vko';d gS A
M‚- vfurk xkSre us dgk
fd gesa beks'kuyh¼HkkoukRed :i ls½ lq–<+ gksus dh vko';drk gS A mUgksaus leiZ.k
laLFkk ds vaxzsth 'kCnksa S A M A R P
A N
dk ldkjkRed fo'ys"k.k djrs gq, gj 'kCn dk gekjs thou esa egRo crkrs gq,
dgk fd ge viuk Vkbe eSustesaV djsa vkSj udkjkRed ckrksa ds lkFk thou ds fy,
uqdlku nsus okyh phtksa dk R;kx djsa A
fof'k"V vfrfFk M‚- _pk nÙkk JhokLro us *,s esjs oru ds
yksxksa ---------* xhr xkdj lHkh dks ns'kHkfä ls ljksckj dj fn;k A lkFk gh
mUgksaus dgk fd vki [kq'k gSa rks gh vki LoLFk gSa blfy, gesa ges'kk [kq'k jguk
pkfg,A gekjh c‚Mh dk vykbUVesaV lgh gksuk t:jh gS A nokà gh lc dqN ugÈ gksrh gS
;gh v‚fLV;ksiSFkh gS A
fof'k"V vfrfFk Jh
,u- jke us dgk fd & vxj ge f'kf{kr gksaxs rks gh ge tkx:d gksaxs vkSj
tkx:drk gh ns'k dks uà fn'kk ns ldrh gS ftldk cM+k mnkgj.k ckck lkgc Hkhejko
vEcsMdj gS ftUgksaus gesa ,d etcwr yksdra= fn;k A
fof'k"V vfrfFk
,MoksdsV Jh lrh'k dqekj us dgk fd & ftruk Hkh detksj rcdk gS ogk¡ ij f'k{kk
dk gksuk cgqr t:jh gS blds fy, gekjs eu ls NqvkNwr o Åap& uhp dk Hkko gVkuk
gksxk A xks"Bh ds eq[; oäk
iwoZ ftyk U;k;kèkh'k Jh mn; pan ck:iky us dgk fd vkt ds fnu gesa ;s vkdyu djuk
gS fd ftl rjg ds lafoèkku dh dYiuk 26 tuojh 1950 dks dh xà Fkh D;k ge mudks
ewrZ :i ns ik,a gSa A ekuo vfèkdkj gj ekuo dk uSlÆxd o çk—frd vfèkdkj gS ftlds
vuq:i gj ekuo dk thou cuk gS ;k ugÈ ;s voyksdu djuk vko';d gS A gj balku
xfjeke; thou ft;s ,slk lqfuf'pr gksuk vko';d gS A
dk;ZØe dh vè;{krk dj
jgs lsokfuo`r ftyk o ls'ku U;k;kèkh'k Jh dey jkt Çl?koh us dgk fd Hkkjr esa gh
,slh f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk gks fd gesa fons'k tkuk uk iM+s A ekuoh; xq.kksa ls ;qä
f'k{kk gesa gekjs ?kj ls nsus fd 'kq#vkr djuh gksxhA ekrk firk dks ;s ftEesnkjh
ysuh gksxh fd gesa gekjs cPpksa dks lekt ds çfr laosnu'khy cukuk gS
laLFkk esa u;s tqM+us okys eq[; laj{kd o laj{kd lnL;ksa dk laLFkk ds
inkfèkdkfj;ksa }kjk ekY;kiZ.k o lEeku i= HksaV djds xeZtks'kh ls Lokxr lEeku
fd;k x;k A lkFk gh jänkrk çsjd Jh nhid Çlg dks lEeku i= nsdj lEekfur fd;k x;k A
var esa laLFkk ds
ofj"B mikè;{k Lokeh ckck Hkkjr us lHkh dk èkU;okn djrs gq, Loklks dh rkd+r
o esMhVs'ku ds ckjs es tkudkjh nh A xks"Bh esa laLFkk lnL;ks ds vykok vusd
x.kekU; o lekt ds çfrf"Br O;fä;ksa us çeq[krk ls Hkkx fy;k A
bl volj ij laLFkk dh la;qä lfpo Jherh fleju pkSèkjh us vius
,uthvks lu'kkbu g‚i lfefr ds 50 cPpksa ds lkFk Hkkx fy;k A cPpksa us ,d
;wfuQ+‚eZ esa mifLFkr gksdj dk;ZØe dks jkspd cuk;k A
dk;ZØe lQyrkiwoZd lEiUu gqvk A
lknj
çdk'kukFkZ %& jkeykyÞjks'kuÞ
çoäk
leiZ.k laLFkk] t;iqj
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